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Monday, March 15, 2010
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Wednesday, March 3, 2010
WolframAlpha A5
Spend some time looking at wolfram|alpha. Check out the examples to get an idea of what it can do.
Use both wolfram|alpha and google to try and determine the answer to the following questions. For each one, state the answer, and say which tool was the most useful or fastest in finding the answer.
1. All english words containing the letters "eue"
2. How much potassium in 4.7 oz of banana?
3. How old was Barack Obama on the day you were born?
4. Date and time of the next total solar eclipse in Eugene?
5. What is the minimum and maximum price of google stock since it went public?
6. Link an image of the barcode for UPC 01234567890
7. How many vertices does an icosahedron have?
8. Distance from Eugene to Tokyo?
9. Average Oregon income per capita?
10. What is the Morse code for your first name?
1. Wolfram: queue, queued, queues.
Google: found: feued, queue, queued, queueing, queuers, queues
2. Wolfram: A 4.70 oz banana’s potassium content is 477mg and constitutes 14% of daily value.
Google: numerous references to potassium but no specific answer.
3. Wolfram: May 28, 1957 is before Barrack Obama was born.
Google: numerous references but no specific answer.
4. Wolfram: Sunday, May 20, 2012 at 4:52 pm-duration 5 minutes 46 seconds, path width 147 miles.
Google: August 21, 2017
5. Wolfram: Minimum is $306.57 maximum is $629.51
Google: numerous editorial sites
6. Wolfram: http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=UPC+01234567890
Google: nothing in the way of specific fact.
7. Wolfram: 12
Google: wikipedia had a quick accurate result.
8. Wolfram: 4886 miles
Google: nothing specific
9. Wolfram: $40,040 per yr
Google: provided a link that reported yearly averages but no aggregate.
10. Wolfram: Leslie in morse code = *-**|*|***|*-**|**|*
Google: found a really cool site called poke my name http://www.pokemyname.com/firstname_843_leslie.htm
Tuesday, March 2, 2010
Unintended Consequences: Ten Years under the DMCA A9
So what is the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DCMA?) What was the intention behind the formation of this act? The DCMA was enacted with the intent of preventing the theft of copyrighted material on the internet. In practice, the anti-circumvention provisions have been used to stifle a wide array of legitimate activities, rather than to stop copyright infringement. As a result, the DMCA has developed into a serious threat to several important public policy priorities. DMCA
To determine whether a use of a work is fair, courts engage in a case-by-case analysis, starting with the four factors set out in the Act: the purpose and character of the use; the nature of the work; the amount and substantiality of the work; and the harm to the market for the work.
The question that begs response is what problems have the DMCA created? We know that big business have long used copyright laws to control piracy of their proprietary material. This includes ideas, products, and content. Many an artist can tell you that their life's work is owned by some big multimedia entity and they have absolutely no control over its dissemination. So who does this act protect? not the consumer and often times not the creator.
The one who benefits is the copyright holder. The internet has created a large open access forum to these traditionally protected bits and pieces of content. The practice of creating "mash-ups" really pushes the limit of proprietary control. Because of the creative and highly personal interpretation of others created works pushes the boundaries of the original interpretation many copyright holders are taking a very personal view of these mash-ups and other created objects using content originally created and copyrighted by others. Many of these individuals and corporations do not support these varied interpretations.
There is a great deal of concern regarding the re-sale and theft of the content and related technology's. How does the DCMA regulate the decision of what is authorized and regulation and what is not. This is where they are falling short on protecting the consumer and the copyright holder. Oft times the consumer is making a sound and reasonable use of the content and/or technology but is prevented from sharing their work because of a desist order that is not supported by the force of the law, yet they are permitted to use this act to make a frivolous request in the first place.
Major criticisms of the act include not only frivolous use of “take down” orders, but it allows a monopoly by Macrovision's analog protection programming, it discourages open research and development of new technology s and communications formats. There is open resistance and strong opposition by influential organizations such as the “Electronic Frontier Foundation”. EFF